延伸阅读：
OCPD强迫型人格障碍内向/隐性自恋者（Introverted/CovertNarcissist）三句之内必谈“我”的谈话自恋者们
WhatisAsperger’ssyndrome?什么是阿斯伯格综合征
Asperger’ssyndrome(AS)isoneofagroupofneurologicaldisordersknownasautismspectrumdisorders(ASDs).ASisconsideredtobeonthemildendofthespectrum.PeoplewithASexhibitfourprimarysymptoms:
阿斯伯格综合征（AS）是自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）神经障碍中的一种。AS处于这一谱系中的较轻微一端。AS患者主要表现出四种症状：
havingdifficultywithsocialinteraction
engaginginrepetitivebehavior
standingfirmonwhattheythink
focusingonrulesandroutines
在社交互动方面存在困难；
有重复行为；
思维固执；
偏执于规则和固定惯例；
SomepeoplewithASDsareclassifiedashigh-functioning.High-functioningautismmeansthattheseindividualsdon’thavedelayedlanguageskillsandcognitivedevelopmentthatistypicalofmanypeoplewithASDs.
一些ASD患者属于高功能类别。语言技能和认知发育迟缓是很多ASD患者的典型症状，但高功能ASD患者在这两方面却并无迟缓。
Often,individualsdiagnosedwithAShavenormalorabovenormalintelligence.Inaddition,peoplewiththisconditionarefrequentlyabletobeeducatedinmainstreamclassroomsandholdjobs.
AScannotbecured.Earlydiagnosisandinterventioncanhelpachildmakesocialconnections,achievetheirpotential,andleadaproductivelife.
通常，被诊断患有AS的患者有着正常或超常智商。而且，他们还通常能够接受主流课堂教育，正常参加工作。
AS无法被治愈。早期诊断和干预能够帮助孩子建立社交关系，发挥个人潜能，实现有益人生。
WhatarethesymptomsofAsperger’ssyndrome?阿斯伯格综合征症状
Symptomsvaryfrompersontoperson,butchildrenwithASoftenhaveanobsessivefocusonanarrowtopicofinterest.
AS症状因人而异，但患有AS的儿童通常有着狭隘的兴趣类别，而且偏执于这些兴趣。
ChildrenwithASmaydevelopanall-consuminginterestinthingsliketrainschedulesordinosaurs,forexample.Thisinterestcanbethesubjectofone-sidedconversationswithpeersandadults.
AS儿童可能对火车时刻表或恐龙等形成偏执兴趣。他们会滔滔不绝向同伴和成年人讲这些话题，虽然对方并不感兴趣。
ThepersonwithASisunawareoftheotherperson’sattemptstochangethetopicofconversation.ThisisoneofthereasonsthatchildrenwithASmayhavedifficultieswithsocialinteractions.
AS患者意识不到对方会想要改变话题。这也是他们在社交互动方面存在困难的原因之一。
PeoplewithASareunabletoreadfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage.ManypeoplewithASfindithardtorecognizeotherpeople’sfeelings.It’s