精神障碍论坛

注册

 

发新话题 回复该主题

AspergersSyndrome阿 [复制链接]

1#
北京哪个医院看白癜风         https://jbk.39.net/yiyuanzaixian/bjzkbdfyy/

延伸阅读:

OCPD

强迫型人格障碍内向/隐性自恋者(Introverted/CovertNarcissist)三句之内必谈“我”的谈话自恋者们

WhatisAsperger’ssyndrome?什么是阿斯伯格综合征

Asperger’ssyndrome(AS)isoneofagroupofneurologicaldisordersknownasautismspectrumdisorders(ASDs).ASisconsideredtobeonthemildendofthespectrum.PeoplewithASexhibitfourprimarysymptoms/p>

阿斯伯格综合征(AS)是自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)神经障碍中的一种。AS处于这一谱系中的较轻微一端。AS患者主要表现出四种症状:

havingdifficultywithsocialinteraction

engaginginrepetitivebehavior

standingfirmonwhattheythink

focusingonrulesandroutines

在社交互动方面存在困难;

有重复行为;

思维固执;

偏执于规则和固定惯例;

SomepeoplewithASDsareclassifiedashigh-functioning.High-functioningautismmeansthattheseindividualsdon’thavedelayedlanguageskillsandcognitivedevelopmentthatistypicalofmanypeoplewithASDs.

一些ASD患者属于高功能类别。语言技能和认知发育迟缓是很多ASD患者的典型症状,但高功能ASD患者在这两方面却并无迟缓。

Often,individualsdiagnosedwithAShavenormalorabovenormalintelligence.Inaddition,peoplewiththisconditionarefrequentlyabletobeeducatedinmainstreamclassroomsandholdjobs.

AScannotbecured.Earlydiagnosisandinterventioncanhelpachildmakesocialconnections,achievetheirpotential,andleadaproductivelife.

通常,被诊断患有AS的患者有着正常或超常智商。而且,他们还通常能够接受主流课堂教育,正常参加工作。

AS无法被治愈。早期诊断和干预能够帮助孩子建立社交关系,发挥个人潜能,实现有益人生。

WhatarethesymptomsofAsperger’ssyndrome?阿斯伯格综合征症状

Symptomsvaryfrompersontoperson,butchildrenwithASoftenhaveanobsessivefocusonanarrowtopicofinterest.

AS症状因人而异,但患有AS的儿童通常有着狭隘的兴趣类别,而且偏执于这些兴趣。

ChildrenwithASmaydevelopanall-consuminginterestinthingsliketrainschedulesordinosaurs,forexample.Thisinterestcanbethesubjectofone-sidedconversationswithpeersandadults.

AS儿童可能对火车时刻表或恐龙等形成偏执兴趣。他们会滔滔不绝向同伴和成年人讲这些话题,虽然对方并不感兴趣。

ThepersonwithASisunawareoftheotherperson’sattemptstochangethetopicofconversation.ThisisoneofthereasonsthatchildrenwithASmayhavedifficultieswithsocialinteractions.

AS患者意识不到对方会想要改变话题。这也是他们在社交互动方面存在困难的原因之一。

PeoplewithASareunabletoreadfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage.ManypeoplewithASfindithardtorecognizeotherpeople’sfeelings.It’s

分享 转发
TOP
发新话题 回复该主题